Baltinglass Abbey
Photo: Digital Eye · CC BY-SA 4.0
Religious house - Cistercian monks

Baltinglass Abbey

Former Cistercian abbey in Ireland.

  • Open to visitorsNMS Monuments to Visit
  • National MonumentIn State care
  • 1148In the record
  • FolkloreNone recorded
  • PhotoWikimedia Commons
Baltinglass East, Co. Wicklow52.94395, -6.70967
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Unofficial guide. Not the National Monuments Service, the OPW, Fáilte Ireland or the landowner. Disclaimer

At a glance

  • TypeReligious house - Cistercian monks
  • Date or period mentioned1148
  • StatusNational Monument

What to look for

  • Cloister
  • Tower
  • Chancel
  • Carved stonework

Picked out from the Archaeological Survey description below.

Visiting

  • National Monument in State care, listed by the National Monuments Service as a monument to visit.NMS Monuments to Visit · official page
  • May be on private land and not open to the publicNational Monuments Service advice
  • Wear suitable footwear and clothingNational Monuments Service advice
  • Uneven ground: not suitable for everyone, especially wheelchair usersNational Monuments Service advice

Opening times and fees change: check with the operator before you go.

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About Baltinglass Abbey

  1. 1148The abbey was founded in 1148 by the king of Leinster, Diarmait MacMurrough, as a…
  2. early 19th centuryThe tower within the building was constructed in the early 19th century.

Where it is

  • Baltinglass Abbey stands on the banks of the River Slaney on the outskirts of the small town of Baltinglass.

Its history

  • The abbey was founded in 1148 by the king of Leinster, Diarmait MacMurrough, as a daughter house of the Cistercian Abbey at Mellifont, Co. Louth.
  • The chancel and the transept at the east end were probably constructed in the early 1150s, whereas the aisled nave with the wonderful piers and arches was probably constructed in the 1160s.
  • The tower within the building was constructed in the early 19th century.

What you'll see

  • What survives at Baltinglass is essentially the church of the abbey.
  • The various domestic buildings and the cloister that once formed part of the complex have disappeared.
  • There are many interesting decorative carvings, and the sculptors who carved them appear to have been also responsible for the carvings at another Cistercian abbey at Jerpoint, Co. Kilkenny.

Text: National Monuments Service, Monuments to Visit (CC BY 4.0). Sentences grouped by topic by ErinSites; the wording is unchanged.

History and description

Full archaeological record 136 words

National Monument in state ownership No. 203. Situated at the N end of Baltinglass Town, 100m E of the River Slaney. Only the church survives of the Cistercian abbey founded in 1148. The church has a long nave, with an imposing nave arcade, a choir and a presbytery (with a three-light window) (overall L c. 56m), with two later transepts. The W door has a two-centred granite arch doorway, probably fifteenth century in date, and a three-light window above. The E end of the church has several Romanesque carved capitals, and there is a sedilia in the presbytery. A crossing-tower was built in the later Middle Ages, and subsequently rebuilt in 1815 in the Neo-Gothic style. The 'abbots castle' (WI027-024002-) was demolished in 1882 to provide materials for the building of the rectory. (Stalley 1987, 242)

Archaeological Survey of Ireland, National Monuments Service (CC BY 4.0) · Updated 17 December 2008 · Based on the Archaeological Inventory of County Wicklow. It describes the site as it was when surveyed.

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