Townparks Holy Well
Photo: Tony in dublin · CC BY-SA 3.0
Ritual site - holy well

Townparks Holy Well

Annotated St Columb's Well on all editions of the OSi historic maps. This enclosed spring well is located off Well Road in Swords Village within view of St Columba's…

  • AccessNot confirmed
  • National MonumentNot recorded
  • DateNot stated
  • Folklore6 quotes
  • PhotoWikimedia Commons
Townparks (Nethercross By.), Co. Dublin53.45595, -6.22271
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Unofficial guide. Not the National Monuments Service, the OPW, Fáilte Ireland or the landowner. Disclaimer

At a glance

  • TypeRitual site - holy well

What to look for

  • Steps down

Picked out from the Archaeological Survey description below.

Can you visit?

  • No source says it is open to the public.Most monuments in Ireland stand on private farmland.
  • Ask the landowner before crossing fields, close gates, leave the stones as you find them.Visiting responsibly
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History and description

Annotated St Columb's Well on all editions of the OSi historic maps. This enclosed spring well is located off Well Road in Swords Village within view of St Columba's church (DU011-034004-).

Full archaeological record 689 words

Annotated St Columb's Well on all editions of the OSi historic maps. This enclosed spring well is located off Well Road in Swords Village within view of St Columba's church (DU011-034004-). Traditionally associated with St. Columb\Columba\Colmcille. Formerly visited for the cure of sore eyes (Ó Danachair 1958, 81). Enclosed with steps (8) leading down from street level. Holy well described in 1958 as follows; ‘The well is at the bottom of a flight of steps; the well opening, which is vertical, is covered by a small iron door. The well is partly filled with stones and it appears to be dry. There are no signs of devotion. Formerly visited for the cure of sore eyes. Legends: The saint left the marks of his feet at the well. He cured lepers with the water’ (Ó Danachair 1958, 81). Holy well described in 1975 as; ‘ at bottom of flight of stone steps (7), with iron gate at top. About 6 ft. [1.8m] below ground level. Water flows through shallow basin in which are 4 concrete block the purpose of which is unknown to me. The we & its surroundings are whitewashed & in good repair. On the E side is a wall with a small square opening closed by an iron door. Inside this is a dark chamber, presumably the original well chamber but now dry. The water seems to flow from a point beside it rather than from the chamber. It is impossible to date the structure but it is probably not very old’ (Henry A. Wheeler 29/07/1975, SMR File).

Plaque erected within gate by historical society 'in 590AD St Colmcille blessed the well of clear water thus naming 'Sord Cholmcille'. Waterpump located immediately N of well. The following folklore about this holy well was collected from Swords School; 'Not very far from the town itself on a by-road called Well Road stands another famous well, which dates back to the time of Colmcille, there still remains the print of his footsteps where he jumped from the monastery to the well. These wells are said to have cured numbers of poor invalids, who were suffering for years with different complaints' (The Schools’ Collection, Volume 0788, Page 110; https://www.duchas.ie/en/cbes/4428186/4384664).

The following folklore about St Colmcille and the well at Swords was collected from Swords School; 'In our little village of Swords, Saint Colmcille is highly honoured as our local patron Saint: We have many memories of this great Saint for his monastery and holy well naturally reminds us of him: Saint Colmcille was born at Gartan Donegal and founded his first monastery at Derry a neighbouring county to his native one: Many stories are connected with his stay in Swords, it is believed that he stepped from the church to a place where bubbling water gushed up, and the place is since known as "St Colmcille's Well" ' (The Schools’ Collection, Volume 0788, Pages 123-4; https://www.duchas.ie/en/cbes/4428186/4384679).

Another tradition about the origins of this well was collected from Swords School; 'There are about three Holy wells in the Parish of Swords, namely: St. Werburg's well in Feltrim, St. Colmcille's well in Swords and St. Joseph's well in Mooretown. St. Colmcille was building a church near the Round Tower when suddenly he took a large step towards the Main Street of Swords. Where his foot landed a well sprang up out of the ground. He blessed the well and it was called St. Colmcille's well' (The Schools’ Collection, Volume 0789, Page 150; https://www.duchas.ie/en/cbes/4428188/4384892). Folklore about the curative power of the well recorded the following details; 'There are about three holy wells in the district of Swords. One of them is in the middle of the town. It is called Colm-cilles well. There steps down to it and on one of the steps is the footprint of St. Colmcille. There is a cure in this well. Anyone who washed sore eyes in it will get cured. On the top of the wall which goes round the well there are three holes, if you put your fingers into the holes and wish it will be granted' (The Schools’ Collection, Volume 0789, Page 154; https://www.duchas.ie/en/cbes/4428188/4384896).

References

  • Date of revised upload: 12 April 2023

Archaeological Survey of Ireland, National Monuments Service (CC BY 4.0) · Compiled by Geraldine Stout. It describes the site as it was when surveyed.

Folklore and traditions

Traditionally associated with St. Columb\Columba\Colmcille.
As recorded by the Archaeological Survey · a tradition, not a fact
Formerly visited for the cure of sore eyes (Ó Danachair 1958, 81).
As recorded by the Archaeological Survey · a tradition, not a fact
Formerly visited for the cure of sore eyes.
As recorded by the Archaeological Survey · a tradition, not a fact
Legends: The saint left the marks of his feet at the well.
As recorded by the Archaeological Survey · a tradition, not a fact
He cured lepers with the water’ (Ó Danachair 1958, 81).
As recorded by the Archaeological Survey · a tradition, not a fact
The following folklore about this holy well was collected from Swords School; 'Not very far from the town itself on a by-road called Well Road stands another famous well, which dates back to the time of Colmcille, there still remains the print of his footsteps where he jumped from the monastery to the well.
As recorded by the Archaeological Survey · a tradition, not a fact

More holy wells nearby

Also recorded nearby

Named sites within 5 km with only a short entry in the Archaeological Survey.

  • St. Werburgh's WellRitual site - holy well · Commons East · 1.0 km · official record

    Named on Duncan's map (1821) as 'St. Werburgh's Well'. There is however another St Werburgh's well to the southwest (DU011-045----). This well has been built over. No visible remains.

  • Lady WellRitual site - holy well · Cloghran (Coolock By.) · 2.8 km · official record

    In 1958 the well had dried up and showed only as a hollow in a field where it was marked by a whitethorn bush. The site is no longer venerated (Ó Danachair 1958, 77). Within a level field of pasture.

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