Leap Castle
Photo: Mike Searle · CC BY-SA 2.0
Castle - tower house

Leap Castle

Caisleán Léim Uí Bhánáin

Located on the E facing slope of rising ground in upland area. Three storey high Tower house (ext. dims. 13.2m N-S; 10m E-W; wall T 2.2m) built with roughly coursed…

  • Open to visitorsFáilte Ireland
  • National MonumentNot recorded
  • 16th-centuryIn the record
  • FolkloreNone recorded
  • PhotoWikimedia Commons
Leap, Co. Offaly53.02801, -7.80841
Directions Map

Unofficial guide. Not the National Monuments Service, the OPW, Fáilte Ireland or the landowner. Disclaimer

At a glance

  • TypeCastle - tower house
  • Date or period mentioned16th-century
  • Recorded sizeext. 13.2m N-S; 10m E-W; wall T 2.2m

What to look for

  • Wall-walk and parapet
  • Spiral stair
  • Machicolation
  • Bawn wall
  • Vaulted floor
  • Garderobe

Picked out from the Archaeological Survey description below.

Visiting

  • Promoted as a visitor attraction by Fáilte Ireland (opening times not confirmed here).Fáilte Ireland · official page

Opening times and fees change: check with the operator before you go.

Advertisement

History and description

Located on the E facing slope of rising ground in upland area. Three storey high Tower house (ext. dims. 13.2m N-S; 10m E-W; wall T 2.2m) built with roughly coursed rubble with crenellated wall-walk.

Full archaeological record 520 words

Located on the E facing slope of rising ground in upland area. Three storey high Tower house (ext. dims. 13.2m N-S; 10m E-W; wall T 2.2m) built with roughly coursed rubble with crenellated wall-walk. The W face of the tower has been heavily modified by the insertion of a Georgian door and facade with the interior of the building severely altered over the years. Originally the Tower house had a two ordered door on the S wall with chamfered stops, the top half of which is now missing and was defended by a machicolation at wall walk level. Inside the door to the E there is a barrel vaulted guard room with wicker work centring still evident. This room is accessed by a two centred doorway with hanging eye inside. Opposite this room is the mural passage leading to a spiral stairs in the SW angle of the building from which all rooms are accessed. The ground floor has been heavily modified while at first floor level there is a barrel vaulted roof with a fine toggled fireplace in the NE corner. There is a small loft between first floor and barrel vault which is accessed from the main stairs. Above the vault at second floor level there is a large room which has a fine two centred doorway with hanging eye and a bolt hole box-like structure protruding from the face of the wall. Several later inserted windows in the four walls of this room have finely punch dressed jambs. A door in the NW angle gives access to a bartizan and mural passage in the N wall which gave access to the destroyed Jacobean house which was attached to the N face of the tower. Only the diagonal shaped chimney stacks and fireplace are all that remains of this building. In the NE angle of the second floor there is a large hole in the E splay of the N window which is a possible garderobe although locals believe it to be a dungeon. From the second floor the wall walk is accessed with lintelled mural passage at each gable leading to the open wall walk on E and W side. Above the second floor there is a small ante chamber and chamber which are accessed off the spiral stairs in the SW angle. The ante chamber has a narrow slit window with slop stone under, while the barrel vaulted chamber appears to have been the pantry. A later Georgian house was constructed around the core of the Jacobean house giving it its modern appearance today. Overall the tower house would appear to be a late 16th-century tower house with 17th-century house (OF039-047001-) to N with later Georgian alterations. O' Carroll castle captured by the English in 1557 and given to the Darby family in the 17th-century. Bawn area (OF039-047002-) to S, W and N of castle with natural cliff edge on the E side. Bawn wall appears to have been greatly modified by the landscaping and rebuilding in the 18th century (Cooke 1875, 216-21).

Monument placed on the Register of Historic Monuments on the 15 April 1976.

Archaeological Survey of Ireland, National Monuments Service (CC BY 4.0) · Compiled by Caimin O'Brien · Updated 23 May 2011 · Based on the Archaeological Inventory of County Offaly. It describes the site as it was when surveyed.

More castles nearby

Advertisement

Visitors' notes

Badges are opinions of visitors - not verified facts. One vote per badge and visitor; no account needed.

Best time to visit

What's missing on this page?

      Share a tip to find it

      Share a local tradition or story

      Suggest a correction

      Suggest the right map location

      Stand at the site and use your location, or type the coordinates.

      Report a duplicate page

      Ask a question

      Do not include personal data. See our privacy notice.

      Around Leap Castle

      Other heritage nearby

      Recorded within 5 km

      Walks and trails

      • Birr Cycle Hub Loop 4Road Cycling Trail · 47.0 km · nearest point 0.2 km
      • Birr Cycle Hub Loop 4 ARoad Cycling Trail · 40.1 km · nearest point 2.5 km
      • Birr Cycle Hub Loop 3 BRoad Cycling Trail · 44.3 km · nearest point 5.4 km

      Outdoors, towns and places to stay

      • Glasderry WoodForests · 4.8 km
      • Golden GroveForests · 5.5 km
      • Slieve Bloom Mountains Nature ReserveNature reserves · 17 km
      • Roundwood HouseHistoric stays · 19 km

      Other attractions nearby

      My places: 0