Carrowmore
Photo: Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Ringfort - rath

Carrowmore

An Cheathrú Mhór

Megalithic cemetery in County Sligo, Ireland.

  • AccessNot confirmed
  • National MonumentIn State care
  • DateNot stated
  • FolkloreNone recorded
  • PhotoWikimedia Commons
Carrowmore (Carbury By.), Co. Sligo54.25402, -8.51552
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Unofficial guide. Not the National Monuments Service, the OPW, Fáilte Ireland or the landowner. Disclaimer

At a glance

  • TypeRingfort - rath
  • Recorded sizediameter 29.6m N−S; 31m E−W
  • StatusNational Monument

What to look for

  • Bank and ditch
  • Entrance gap
  • Hut sites

Picked out from the Archaeological Survey description below.

Can you visit?

  • No source says it is open to the public.Most monuments in Ireland stand on private farmland.
  • Ask the landowner before crossing fields, close gates, leave the stones as you find them.Visiting responsibly
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History and description

In pasture, straddling a rise in undulating terrain. Knocknarae Mountain looms to NW, and Benbulbin and the Dartry Mountains dominate the horizon at N−NE. There is a passage tomb (SL014-115----) 100m to N and another (SL014-209007-) 200 m to SW.

Full archaeological record 406 words

In pasture, straddling a rise in undulating terrain. Knocknarae Mountain looms to NW, and Benbulbin and the Dartry Mountains dominate the horizon at N−NE. There is a passage tomb (SL014-115----) 100m to N and another (SL014-209007-) 200 m to SW.

This rath is a National Monument (No. 153) in state ownership. It consists of a raised circular platform (diam. 29.6m N−S; 31m E−W) defined by an earth and stone bank. The bank (Wth 3m at S, 4m at N; int. H 0.9m at S, o.3m at N; ext. H 1.2m at S, 1.75m at N) is intact at S−NE, with a relatively low but compact internal slope and a broad external slump. Stones protrude randomly along the top and external slope, suggesting that it may have been topped or faced with stone walling in the past. This is most evident on the W arc, where low, moss-covered stones on the top of the bank resemble rough wall footings (Wth 0.8m). At NE−SE the raised internal lip of the bank does not survive, and here the rath platform is defined only by a steep external scarp (H c. 2m at E), which is enhanced by the natural fall of ground.

There is a poorly defined gap (Wth c. 2m) in the bank at NE; this may be the location of an original entrance. At ESE there is a broad, slightly sunken break (Wth 5.5m) at the top edge of the platform, which extends down the slope, narrowing toward the base of the slope; it is possible that this represents a steep, entrance ramp, but it seems more likely to be the result of disturbance in the modern era.

The W two third of the interior are level; the E third slopes down gently toward the perimeter. Two shallow circular hollows (diam. 1.8-2m) in the N half of the interior may be the remains of hut sites (SL014-0116002-; SL014-0116003-).

The interior of the rath is grassy. A number of hawthorn bushes and clumps of brambles grow on the perimeter at W; on the E arc the external slope of the rath platform is obscured by a dense thicket of brambles and hawthorn bushes. On the S arc, the bank has been adapted to serve as a field boundary and is topped by a post and wire fence, and a hawthorn hedgerow; here the external face of the bank drops to a grassed-over farm track which skirts the rath.

Archaeological Survey of Ireland, National Monuments Service (CC BY 4.0) · Compiled by Jane O'Shaughnessy · Updated 1 October 2020. It describes the site as it was when surveyed.

More ringforts nearby

Also recorded nearby

Named sites within 5 km with only a short entry in the Archaeological Survey.

  • CarrowmoreMegalithic tomb - passage tomb · Carrowmore (Carbury By.) · 0.1 km · official record

    See linked document This is a National Monument in State care (No. 153).

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      Walks and trails

      • Queen Maeve Trail KnocknareaWalking Trail · 7.8 km · nearest point 2.4 km
      • The North West Trail CyclingRoad Cycling Trail · 213.1 km · nearest point 4.5 km
      • Killaspugbrone LoopWalking Trail · 7.2 km · nearest point 4.7 km

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