Browneshill Megalithic Tomb
Photo: Jacknow · CC BY-SA 4.0
Megalithic tomb - portal tomb

Browneshill Megalithic Tomb

Dolmain Chnoc an Bhrúnaigh

Dolmen in County Carlow, Ireland.

  • Open to visitorsNMS Monuments to Visit
  • National MonumentIn State care
  • DateNot stated
  • FolkloreNone recorded
  • PhotoWikimedia Commons
Kernanstown, Co. Carlow52.83753, -6.88114
Directions Map

Unofficial guide. Not the National Monuments Service, the OPW, Fáilte Ireland or the landowner. Disclaimer

At a glance

  • TypeMegalithic tomb - portal tomb
  • StatusNational Monument

What to look for

  • Capstone
  • Portal stones
  • Cairn
  • Orthostats

Picked out from the Archaeological Survey description below.

Visiting

  • National Monument in State care, listed by the National Monuments Service as a monument to visit.NMS Monuments to Visit · official page
  • May be on private land and not open to the publicNational Monuments Service advice

Opening times and fees change: check with the operator before you go.

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About Browneshill Megalithic Tomb

  1. 3000 BCThe monument dates to between 4000 and 3000 BC and was built by the earliest farming…

Its history

  • The monument dates to between 4000 and 3000 BC and was built by the earliest farming communities to inhabit the island of Ireland.

What you'll see

  • Known as the ‘Browneshill dolmen’, because it is sited on a hill on which sits the former estate house of the Browne family, the remains of this megalithic tomb are well-preserved and the chamber faces down slope to the east.
  • It consists of a massive granite roofstone resting on two upright portal stones with a ‘doorstone’ between them.
  • A fourth stone stands beside them and may indicate the remains of some form of facade.
  • The west end of the roofstone rests on a prostrate stone which could be interpreted as a collapsed backstone.
  • There is no visible trace of a surrounding mound around the structure and the interior ground level of the chamber area is slightly lower than the surrounding field surface.
  • The roofstone is exceptionally large measuring just over 6 metres long by almost 4.50 metres wide and 2 metres thick: it is estimated to weigh at least 100 tons.

Text: National Monuments Service, Monuments to Visit (CC BY 4.0). Sentences grouped by topic by ErinSites; the wording is unchanged.

History and description

Full archaeological record 89 words

National Monument No. 613. Known as Brownshill. Very large capstone (4.7m x 6.1m x 2m) rests on two portal stones, door stone and prostrate slab. Side stones missing. Single orthostat flanks N portal stone, possibly remains of facade, but no visible trace of cairn or mound. According to Borlase (1897, 398), one of three 'dolmens' in this townland (see also CW007-011---- and CW007-012----). Chamber faces E. (Ó Nualláin 1983, 91).

Historic Monument No. HM00328, this monument was entered in the Register of Historic Monuments on the 04 September 1970.

Archaeological Survey of Ireland, National Monuments Service (CC BY 4.0) · Updated 17 July 2007 · Based on the Archaeological Inventory of County Carlow. It describes the site as it was when surveyed.

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      Around Browneshill Megalithic Tomb

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