Killeenemer Church
Photo: The Speckled Bird · CC BY-SA 4.0
Church

Killeenemer Church

Church ruin in Killeenemer, County Cork, Ireland.

  • AccessNot confirmed
  • National MonumentIn State care
  • 11th centuryIn the record
  • FolkloreNone recorded
  • PhotoWikimedia Commons
Killeenemer, Co. Cork52.21547, -8.32851
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Unofficial guide. Not the National Monuments Service, the OPW, Fáilte Ireland or the landowner. Disclaimer

At a glance

  • TypeChurch
  • Date or period mentioned11th century
  • Condition (as surveyed)Ruined
  • StatusNational Monument

What to look for

  • East window
  • Graveyard

Picked out from the Archaeological Survey description below.

Can you visit?

  • No source says it is open to the public.Most monuments in Ireland stand on private farmland.
  • Ask the landowner before crossing fields, close gates, leave the stones as you find them.Visiting responsibly
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History and description

In centre of graveyard (CO019-092003-), within early ecclesiastical enclosure (CO019-092001-). This ruin of a rectangular church (16.6m E-W; 7.1m N-S) was reconstructed by the OPW c. 1979, so that the walls now stand to an average height of 1.5m; before reconstruction, the N wall of the church was described by Power (1932b, 62-3) as a 'foot or two' in height, and the W wall was traceable at foundation level only.

Full archaeological record 414 words

In centre of graveyard (CO019-092003-), within early ecclesiastical enclosure (CO019-092001-). This ruin of a rectangular church (16.6m E-W; 7.1m N-S) was reconstructed by the OPW c. 1979, so that the walls now stand to an average height of 1.5m; before reconstruction, the N wall of the church was described by Power (1932b, 62-3) as a 'foot or two' in height, and the W wall was traceable at foundation level only. This was the parish church of Killeenemer; Leask (1955, 75; 51, 36) suggests a date of c. 1100 AD for the earlier parts of the church; O'Keeffe (1998) dates the W end to some time in the 11th century with the eastern part 'an extension dating to the 12th century'.

The E wall has a central window with a widely splayed round-headed embrasure, and a single narrow round-headed light, its surround chamfered externally with a double rebate, the outer part of which has a concave profile; there is a fragment of hood moulding overhead. There is a rebuilt stone altar (H 0.7m; 1.8m x 0.8m) at the E end of the church. The W wall has rebuilt antae at each corner; in Power's time (1932, 62-3) they were traceable at foundation level only. The W wall also has a central doorway; this had a rounded arch with equal-armed cross in raised relief on the keystone (see reconstruction drawing in O'Keeffe ibid., 23). A series of voussoirs from the arch are re-set into the top of the wall. The S wall (H c. 1.5m) has a window with a round-headed light and a widely splayed embrasure; the light is chamfered externally, surmounted by a semicircular chamfered hood moulding with stepped terminals. The sill stone for a second window embrasure was re-set into the top of the wall. Midway along the S wall (9.3m from the W end), a breach shows a clear break in masonry between coursed (to W) and uncoursed sandstone (to E), indicating the church extended to the E. A similar division is visible on the N wall, which is otherwise featureless. Short returns of an E-W crossing wall, 0.3m W of the extension line, are not keyed into the side walls. Many of the stones in the church walls have small 'dolmen' incisions, like mason marks, which may be unique (see drawing in O'Keeffe ibid., 25). Cut-stone fragments collected within the church include window and embrasure heads and a possible column base.

This is a National Monument in State Guardianship (no. 316).

Archaeological Survey of Ireland, National Monuments Service (CC BY 4.0) · Updated 14 January 2009 · Based on the Archaeological Inventory of County Cork. Volume 4: North Cork. It describes the site as it was when surveyed.

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